CarCare
Print this Email this diggDigg this! del.icio.us
Continued from Page 1
Name That Tune
While today's tune-up is different from that performed in the Sixties and Seventies, there are still a few wear components under the hood that need to be replaced on a regular basis. The scope of the tune-up depends largely on which type of components and systems that reside under the hood of the vehicle in question. Some modern engines don't have anything to keep the shade tree mechanic very busy. If an engine compartment features a powerplant with a one-coil-per-cylinder computerized ignition, iridium-tipped spark plugs, and a hermetically-sealed engine, then technology has prevailed and the tune-up is likely not required.


If, however, an open hood reveals a set of crusty spark plug wires, a ready-to-crack distributor cap, drive belts that look as if they need a haircut, corroded battery posts, and an air filter with an uncertain replacement date, then the tune-up can help bring back lost performance due to normal wear. Determining which components and parts need to be replaced is as easy as turning to an owner's or service manual maintenance schedule or consulting with a mechanic. The procedure for replacing them varies by vehicle. Follow along with the step-by-step for some clues to staying in tune.


Copyright autoMedia.com 2000-2008

 
Photo Guide

A good place to begin the tune-up is with the distributor cap. Note position of cap. Mark for reference. Remove fasteners and inspect cap. Look for cracks or deposits on the contact points.

Contact deposits cause a loss of spark efficiency, and can lead to misfires along with decreased fuel economy. This cap needs to be replaced.

Under the distributor cap is the rotor. Take note of rotor position before removing. The new rotor must be installed in the same orientation.

The old rotor at left shows wear as compared to the new rotor at right. Always replace distributor caps and rotors together as a pair.

Install the new rotor in place of the old making sure the base is seated and the contact tip is in the same place as it was.

Replace spark plug wires one at a time to avoid a cross up. Orient the new distributor cap next to the old and use the process of elimination starting with the longest wire first. Install new cap and wires on distributor.

Spark plugs wear out too. Note combustion buildup on the spark plug at right. New spark plugs will restore ignition efficiency. Gap and install new spark plugs according to specification.

Clogged air filters can cause the engine to run out of breath. Replace air filter according to maintenance schedule for peak performance.


Related Articles
Maintenance Check: Under the Hood
Oil Change Service Centers
Top 5 Old Car Tricks
Pattern Flaws: EGR Valve
Clean Screen for Fluid Changing


autoMedia Car Blog
Viper for Sale – The Whole Business
Ever wish you had a Dodge Viper? Well, you could buy the whole business. Chrysler has announced it is exploring “options” for Viper. In other words, i ... more...

New Pony for 2010 Ford Mustang
The countdown is on for when the 2010 Ford Mustang will compete head-to-head with the new Chevrolet Camaro and Dodge Challenger. Anxious to enter the ... more...

Chrysler Begins Hybrid SUV Production
Chrysler has (finally) joined the hybrid revolution with the start of Chrysler Aspen and Dodge Durango hybrid production. Both SUVs use a two-mode hyb ... more...


Forum Highlights
valve timing. 1998 volvo s40 2.0l
pls help. how do u set the valve/camshaft timing when replacing the cams. there are no reference marks visible .   more...

Re: 2001 Chrysler Voyager windows and door locks
Hello i worked autoglass 25 yrs.would say drivers(left) motor is bad if was checked properly.other problems i assume are all in drivers door switch pa ... more...

Re: 2003 Cavalier brake noise
DOES IT SOUND LIKE A CLICKING NOISE WHEN YOU ARE TURNING, THEN IT IS YOUR CV JOINT, IF IT HAS A HUMMING NOISE AND IT GET LOUDER WHEN YOU TURN THEN IT ... more...


Car Buying Guide

QUICK SEARCH:


Specs, prices, photos & more
SEARCH BY BODY STYLE:
FREE New Car Price Quote
Get the best price - it's easy!

Used Car Buying Guide


2000-2008 autoMedia.com Inc. All Rights Reserved.