Restoration

In our first installment about the restoration of a classic Corvette, we introduced you to Milton Lewis and his silver-blue '64 Coupe. We covered a bit about the history of the car, the engine, and the painstaking efforts to win the prestigious NCRS Mark of Excellence Duntov award. With the body removed and the engine being freshened, Milton set to work on the chassis with the assistance of Carlos Vivas of C&S Corvette Restoration. Vivas prefers handling the "mid-year" Corvettes ('63-'67). "I can do those blindfolded," he laughs. "But on the earlier cars, nothing was the same."

Body Off
Although a body-off job is more expensive, if the frame and suspension need attention, it's the best way to go. Cars from the back east often require this level of restoration. As Vivas points out, "Corvette owners from the East Coast are jealous of a 'California car.' Often their cars have frames pitted from road salt that have to be filled and smoothed, but frames out here usually don't have that problem." Vivas also showed us a diagram he makes of the car's shim locations when he removes the body. GM used a variety of body shims, made of metal, cardboard or rubber. It's critical to use the same type and number of them in their exact locations to get the body to fit back on the chassis.


With the body off, the first step is to remove all the suspension pieces, along with every nut and bolt. The frame is then sandblasted and powder-coated for improved corrosion protection. Some judges deduct points for modern powder coating, but if it's the right color, they might not do so. To make sure, some restorers lightly sand the powder coating and paint over it with original factory paint. That way they have the latest technology in corrosion protection, but the frame still looks original.

Body On
When putting things back together, Vivas says that the bolts don't necessarily have to go back in their original locations, just as long as it's the correct fitting for that spot. Generally it's a good idea to document and tag all the components so you don't have to rely on your memory. Taking videos, Polaroid snapshots and copious notes may come in handy later on if you forget about a particular aspect of a long-term restoration. For the next and final stage, see Corvette Restoration: The Body.


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Photo Guide

These date-coded, black-colored shocks were original equipment, even though the NCRS book says the factory only used gray shocks. It turned out that Milt's '64 was built early in the year before GM switched to the gray-colored units.

Restoring rear drum brakes can be expensive, because the metallic lining costs as much as $1000 (originally they were $12 each). Fortunately the car's owner had an extra set on hand.

The original 3.08 Posi rear end was still in good condition, so it just needed to be cleaned up and have the seals replaced.

All the suspension pieces need to be removed so the frame can be sandblasted and either powder-coated or painted. Pits should be filled and smoothed, but judges will deduct points for a frame that looks cleaner than a factory unit.

Milt reinstalled most of the suspension components in his garage with the help of some house calls from Vivas. Each bolt has different head marks and torque specs, so some expert knowledge comes in handy.

The '64 Corvette's differential was not normally coated, so this one would lose a point in a resto judging. On the other hand, rust means a loss of five points, so it's usually better to coat things and make them look pretty, Vivas points out.

Vivas charges about $500 to $700 for a trailing arm resto, but as you can see here, the result is a much improved rear brake.

The original fuel tank was still in good condition but needed to be cleaned with glass beads, then re-plated and pressure tested.

The original brake lines were made of steel, but Milt added stainless steel ones for better durability. Unfortunately, the judges do not reward the extra effort so Vivas uses a low-gloss clear coat to simulate the look of steel lines. He feels that steel lines are okay to install on a show car that isn't driven hard.



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